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Rect_< _Tp > Class Template Reference
[Basic structures]
Template class for 2D rectangles. More...
#include <types.hpp>
Public Member Functions | |
Rect_ () | |
various constructors | |
Point_< _Tp > | tl () const |
the top-left corner | |
Point_< _Tp > | br () const |
the bottom-right corner | |
Size_< _Tp > | size () const |
size (width, height) of the rectangle | |
_Tp | area () const |
area (width*height) of the rectangle | |
template<typename _Tp2 > | |
operator Rect_< _Tp2 > () const | |
conversion to another data type | |
bool | contains (const Point_< _Tp > &pt) const |
checks whether the rectangle contains the point |
Detailed Description
template<typename _Tp>
class cv::Rect_< _Tp >
Template class for 2D rectangles.
described by the following parameters:
- Coordinates of the top-left corner. This is a default interpretation of Rect_::x and Rect_::y in OpenCV. Though, in your algorithms you may count x and y from the bottom-left corner.
- Rectangle width and height.
OpenCV typically assumes that the top and left boundary of the rectangle are inclusive, while the right and bottom boundaries are not. For example, the method Rect_::contains returns true if
Virtually every loop over an image ROI in OpenCV (where ROI is specified by Rect_<int> ) is implemented as:
for(int y = roi.y; y < roi.y + roi.height; y++) for(int x = roi.x; x < roi.x + roi.width; x++) { // ... }
In addition to the class members, the following operations on rectangles are implemented:
- (shifting a rectangle by a certain offset)
- (expanding or shrinking a rectangle by a certain amount)
- rect += point, rect -= point, rect += size, rect -= size (augmenting operations)
- rect = rect1 & rect2 (rectangle intersection)
- rect = rect1 | rect2 (minimum area rectangle containing rect1 and rect2 )
- rect &= rect1, rect |= rect1 (and the corresponding augmenting operations)
- rect == rect1, rect != rect1 (rectangle comparison)
This is an example how the partial ordering on rectangles can be established (rect1 rect2):
template<typename _Tp> inline bool operator <= (const Rect_<_Tp>& r1, const Rect_<_Tp>& r2) { return (r1 & r2) == r1; }
For your convenience, the Rect_<> alias is available: cv::Rect
Definition at line 374 of file types.hpp.
Constructor & Destructor Documentation
Rect_ | ( | ) |
various constructors
Member Function Documentation
_Tp area | ( | ) | const |
area (width*height) of the rectangle
Point_<_Tp> br | ( | ) | const |
the bottom-right corner
bool contains | ( | const Point_< _Tp > & | pt ) | const |
checks whether the rectangle contains the point
operator Rect_< _Tp2 > | ( | ) | const |
conversion to another data type
Size_<_Tp> size | ( | ) | const |
size (width, height) of the rectangle
Point_<_Tp> tl | ( | ) | const |
the top-left corner
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