This is a sample that drives a speaker with PWM.

Dependencies:   EasyPlayback

Fork of GR-PEACH_Audio_WAV by Renesas

This is a sample that drives a speaker with PWM. This sample will play a ".wav" file of the microSD or USB memory root folder. If the USER_BUTTON0 is pressed, the next song is played.

/media/uploads/dkato/pwm_speaker_img.png

FormatWav file (RIFF format) ".wav"
Channel1ch and 2ch
Frequencies32kHz, 44.1kHz and 48kHz
Quantization bit rate8bits and 16bits


You can adjust the volume by changing the following.

main.cpp

AudioPlayer.outputVolume(0.5);  // Volume control (min:0.0 max:1.0)


The default setting of serial communication (baud rate etc.) in mbed is shown the following link.
Please refer to the link and change the settings of your PC terminal software.
The default value of baud rate in mbed is 9600, and this application uses baud rate 9600.
https://developer.mbed.org/teams/Renesas/wiki/GR-PEACH-Getting-Started#install-the-usb-serial-communication

main.cpp

Committer:
dkato
Date:
2015-06-01
Revision:
0:a24aaf3a41b1
Child:
1:967144cffd53

File content as of revision 0:a24aaf3a41b1:

#include "mbed.h"
#include "TLV320_RBSP.h"
#include "USBHostMSD.h"
#if defined(TARGET_RZ_A1H)
#include "usb_host_setting.h"
#else
#define USB_HOST_CH     0
#endif

#if (USB_HOST_CH == 1) //Audio Shield USB1
DigitalOut usb1en(P3_8);
#endif
DigitalIn  button(USER_BUTTON0);

#define READ_BUFF_SIZE         (4096)
#define READ_BUFF_NUM          (16)
#define MAIL_QUEUE_SIZE        (READ_BUFF_NUM)
#define FILE_NAME_LEN          (64)
#define INFO_TYPE_WRITE_END    (0)
#define TEXT_SIZE              (64)

typedef struct {
    void *   p_data;
    int32_t  result;
} mail_t;
Mail<mail_t, MAIL_QUEUE_SIZE> mail_box;

static uint8_t read_buff[READ_BUFF_NUM][READ_BUFF_SIZE] __attribute((section("NC_BSS"),aligned(4)));  //4 bytes aligned! No cache memory
static uint8_t title_buf[TEXT_SIZE + 1];
static uint8_t artist_buf[TEXT_SIZE + 1];
static uint8_t album_buf[TEXT_SIZE + 1];
static uint32_t music_data_size;
static uint32_t music_data_index;

#define WRITE_BUFF_NUM         (READ_BUFF_NUM)
#define FLD_PATH               "/usb/"

TLV320_RBSP audio(P3_13, P10_13, I2C_SDA, I2C_SCL, P4_4, P4_5, P4_7, P4_6, 0x80, WRITE_BUFF_NUM, READ_BUFF_NUM); // I2S Codec

static void callback_audio_tans_end(void * p_data, int32_t result, void * p_app_data) {
    mail_t *mail = mail_box.alloc();

    if (result < 0) {
        printf("error %d\n", result);
    }
    if (mail == NULL) {
        printf("error mail alloc\n");
    } else {
        mail->p_data    = p_data;
        mail->result    = result;
        mail_box.put(mail);
    }
}

static bool analyze_wav_heder(FILE * fp) {
    bool result = false;
    size_t read_size;
    uint8_t wk_read_buff[36];
    uint8_t *data;
    uint32_t chunk_size;
    uint32_t sub_chunk_size;
    uint32_t list_index_max;
    bool list_ok = false;
    uint32_t read_index = 0;
    uint32_t data_index = 0;
    int16_t wk_len;
    uint16_t ch;
    uint32_t sampling_rate;
    uint16_t block_size;

    music_data_size = 0;
    music_data_index = 0;
    title_buf[0] = '\0';
    artist_buf[0] = '\0';
    album_buf[0] = '\0';

    read_size = fread(&wk_read_buff[0], sizeof(char), 36, fp);
    if (read_size < 36) {
        // do nothing
    } else if (memcmp(&wk_read_buff[0], "RIFF", 4) != 0) {
        // do nothing
    } else if (memcmp(&wk_read_buff[8], "WAVE", 4) != 0) {
        // do nothing
    } else if (memcmp(&wk_read_buff[12], "fmt ", 4) != 0) {
        // do nothing
    } else {
        read_index += 36;
        ch = ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[22] << 0) + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[23] << 8);
        sampling_rate = ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[24] << 0)
                      + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[25] << 8)
                      + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[26] << 16)
                      + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[27] << 24);
        block_size = ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[34] << 0) + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[35] << 8);
        if ((ch != 2) || (block_size != 16) || (sampling_rate != 44100)) {
            return false;
        }
        while (1) {
            read_size = fread(&wk_read_buff[0], sizeof(char), 8, fp);
            read_index += 8;
            if (read_size < 8) {
                break;
            } else {
                chunk_size = ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[4] << 0)
                           + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[5] << 8)
                           + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[6] << 16)
                           + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[7] << 24);
                if (memcmp(&wk_read_buff[0], "data", 4) == 0) {
                    result = true;
                    music_data_size = chunk_size;
                    if (list_ok == true) {
                        break;
                    } else {
                        data_index = read_index;
                        fseek(fp, chunk_size, SEEK_CUR);
                        read_index += chunk_size;
                    }
                } else if (memcmp(&wk_read_buff[0], "LIST", 4) == 0) {
                    list_ok = true;
                    list_index_max = read_index + chunk_size;
                    read_size = fread(&wk_read_buff[0], sizeof(char), 4, fp);
                    read_index += 4;
                    while (read_index < list_index_max) {
                        read_size = fread(&wk_read_buff[0], sizeof(char), 8, fp);
                        read_index += 8;
                        if (read_size < 8) {
                            break;
                        } else if (memcmp(&wk_read_buff[0], "INAM", 4) == 0) {
                            data = title_buf;
                        } else if (memcmp(&wk_read_buff[0], "IART", 4) == 0) {
                            data = artist_buf;
                        } else if (memcmp(&wk_read_buff[0], "IPRD", 4) == 0) {
                            data = album_buf;
                        } else {
                            data = NULL;
                        }
                        if (data != NULL) {
                            sub_chunk_size = ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[4] << 0)
                                           + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[5] << 8)
                                           + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[6] << 16)
                                           + ((uint32_t)wk_read_buff[7] << 24);
                            if (sub_chunk_size > TEXT_SIZE) {
                                wk_len = TEXT_SIZE;
                            } else {
                                wk_len = sub_chunk_size;
                            }
                            read_size = fread(data, sizeof(char), wk_len, fp);
                            read_index += sub_chunk_size;
                            fseek(fp, read_index, SEEK_SET);
                            data[wk_len] = '\0';
                        }
                    }
                    if (data_index != 0) {
                        break;
                    } else {
                        fseek(fp, list_index_max, SEEK_SET);
                    }
                } else {
                    fseek(fp, chunk_size, SEEK_CUR);
                    read_index += chunk_size;
                }
            }
        }

        if (data_index != 0) {
            fseek(fp, data_index, SEEK_SET);
        }
    }

    return result;
}

static size_t get_audio_data(void *buf, size_t len, FILE * fp) {
    if ((music_data_index + len) > music_data_size) {
        len = music_data_size - music_data_index;
    }
    music_data_index += len;

    return fread(buf, sizeof(char), len, fp);
}

void msd_task(void const *) {
    FILE * fp = NULL;
    DIR  * d = NULL;
    char file_path[sizeof(FLD_PATH) + FILE_NAME_LEN];
    rbsp_data_conf_t audio_write_data = {&callback_audio_tans_end, NULL};
    int cnt;
    size_t read_size;

#if (USB_HOST_CH == 1) //Audio Shield USB1
    //Audio Shield USB1 enable
    usb1en = 1;        //Outputs high level
    Thread::wait(5);
    usb1en = 0;        //Outputs low level
#endif

    audio.power(0x02); // mic off
    audio.inputVolume(0.7, 0.7);

    for (cnt = 0; cnt < READ_BUFF_NUM; cnt++) {
        mail_t *mail = mail_box.alloc();

        if (mail == NULL) {
            printf("error mail alloc\n");
        } else {
            mail->p_data    = read_buff[cnt];
            mail->result    = 0;
            mail_box.put(mail);
        }
    }

    USBHostMSD msd("usb");

    while(1) {
        // try to connect a MSD device
        while(!msd.connect()) {
            Thread::wait(500);
        }

        // in a loop, append a file
        // if the device is disconnected, we try to connect it again
        while(1) {
            // if device disconnected, try to connect again
            if (!msd.connected()) {
                break;
            }
            if (fp == NULL) {
                // file search
                if (d == NULL) {
                    d = opendir(FLD_PATH);
                }
                struct dirent * p;
                while ((p = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
                    size_t len = strlen(p->d_name);
                    if ((len > 4) && (len < FILE_NAME_LEN) && (memcmp(&p->d_name[len - 4], ".wav", 4) == 0)) {
                        strcpy(file_path, FLD_PATH);
                        strcat(file_path, p->d_name);
                        fp = fopen(file_path, "r");
                        if (analyze_wav_heder(fp) == false) {
                            fclose(fp);
                            fp = NULL;
                        } else {
                            printf("File  :%s\n", p->d_name);
                            printf("Title :%s\n", title_buf);
                            printf("Artist:%s\n", artist_buf);
                            printf("Album :%s\n", album_buf);
                            printf("\n");
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                if (p == NULL) {
                    closedir(d);
                    d = NULL;
                }
            } else {
                // file read
                osEvent evt = mail_box.get();
                if (evt.status == osEventMail) {
                    mail_t *mail = (mail_t *)evt.value.p;

                    read_size = get_audio_data(mail->p_data, READ_BUFF_SIZE, fp);
                    if (read_size > 0) {
                        audio.write(mail->p_data, read_size, &audio_write_data);
                        mail_box.free(mail);
                    } else {
                        mail_box.put(mail);
                    }
                } else {
                    read_size = 0;
                }

                // file close
                if ((read_size < READ_BUFF_SIZE) || (button == 0)) {
                    fclose(fp);
                    fp = NULL;
                    Thread::wait(500);
                }
            }
        }

        // close check
        if (fp != NULL) {
            fclose(fp);
            fp = NULL;
        }
        if (d != NULL) {
            closedir(d);
            d = NULL;
        }
    }
}

int main() {
    Thread msdTask(msd_task, NULL, osPriorityNormal, 1024 * 8);

    while(1) {
        Thread::wait(500);
    }
}