The "GR-PEACH_Audio_Playback_7InchLCD_Sample" is a sample code that can provides high-resolution audio playback of FLAC format files. It also allows the user to audio-playback control functions such as play, pause, and stop by manipulating key switches.

Dependencies:   GR-PEACH_video R_BSP TLV320_RBSP USBHost_custom

Fork of GR-PEACH_Audio_Playback_Sample by Renesas

Note

For a sample program of without LCD Board, please refer to GR-PEACH_Audio_Playback_Sample.

Introduction

The "GR-PEACH_Audio_Playback_7InchLCD_Sample" is a sample code that can provides high-resolution audio playback of FLAC format files. It also allows the user to audio-playback control functions such as play, pause, and stop by manipulating key switches.

1. Overview of the Sample Code

1.1 Software Block Diagram

Figure 1.1 shows the software block diagram.

/media/uploads/1050186/lcd_figure1_1.png

1.2 Pin Definitions

Table 1.1 shows the pins used in this sample code.

/media/uploads/1050186/lcd_table1_1.png

2. Sample Code Operating Environment

In order to operate this sample code, GR-PEACH, Audio Camera Shield and 7.1 inch LCD Shield must be needed. For details on Audio Camera Shield and 7.1 inch LCD Shield, please refer to the following links, respectively:

In this section, it is described that how board is configured and to control audio playback via command line and touch screen.

2.1 Operating Environment

Figure 2.1 shows the overview of the operating environment for this sample code.

/media/uploads/1050186/lcd_figure2_1.png

Figure 2.2 and 2.3 show how to configure GR-PEACH, Audio Camera Shield and 7.1 inch LCD shield when using USB0 and USB1, respectively.

/media/uploads/1050186/lcd_figure2_2.png /media/uploads/1050186/lcd_figure2_3.png

Table 2.1 lists the overview of Graphical User Interface (GUI) of this sample code.

/media/uploads/1050186/lcd_table2_1.png

2.2 List of User Operations

Table 2.2 shows the relationship among Audio Playback, Command Line and Onboard Switch.

/media/uploads/1050186/lcd_table2_2.png

3. Function Outline

Table 3.1, 3.2 and 3.3 shows the overview of functions implemented in this sample code.

/media/uploads/1050186/lcd_table3_1.png /media/uploads/1050186/lcd_table3_2.png /media/uploads/1050186/lcd_table3_3.png /media/uploads/1050186/lcd_figure3_1.png

3.1 Playback Control

This sample program supports the operation "play", "pause", "stop", "play next song" and "play previous song".

3.2 Trick Play Control

In order to enable/disable Repeat Mode, user need to type "repeat" on command line or click the corresponding icon shown in Table 2.2. By derault, Repeat Mode is enabled. When Repeat Mode is enabled, the first song is played back after the playback of the last song is finished. Otherwise, the playback is shopped when finishing to play back the last song.

3.3 How to see Song Information

The information of the song being played back can be seen by typing playinfo on command line. Table 3.4 lists the items user can see on the terminal.

/media/uploads/dkato/audioplayback_table3_4.png

3.4 How to analyze the folder structure in USB stick

In this sample code, the folder structure in USB stick is analyzed in the breadth-first order. Table 3.5 shows how the files in USB stick are numbered.

/media/uploads/dkato/audioplayback_table3_5.png

4.Others

4.1 Serial Communication Setting

With respect to the default serial communication related setting on mbed, please refer to the follwing link:
https://developer.mbed.org/teams/Renesas/wiki/GR-PEACH-Getting-Started#install-the-usb-serial-communication
Please set up the terminal software you would like to use on your PC in consideration of the above. For example, 9600 should be specified for the baud rate on the terminal in order to control this sample via command line.

4.2 Necessary modification when using GCC ARM Embedded

If you would like to use GCC ARM Embedded, you must revise the following linker script incorporated in mbed OS 5 package as follows:

  • Linker Script to be modified
    $(PROJECT_ROOT)/mbed-os/targets/TARGET_RENESAS/TARGET_RZ_A1H/device/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/RZA1H.ld

    Please note that $(PROJECT_ROOT) in the above denotes the root directory of this sample code

  • Before Modification

RZA1H.ld

/* Linker script for mbed RZ_A1H */

/* Linker script to configure memory regions. */
MEMORY
{
  ROM   (rx)  : ORIGIN = 0x00000000, LENGTH = 0x02000000
  BOOT_LOADER (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x18000000, LENGTH = 0x00004000 
  SFLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x18004000, LENGTH = 0x07FFC000 
  L_TTB (rw)  : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 0x00004000 
  RAM (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20020000, LENGTH = 0x00700000
  RAM_NC (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20900000, LENGTH = 0x00100000
}
(snip)
  • After Modification

RZA1H.ld

/* Linker script for mbed RZ_A1H */

/* Linker script to configure memory regions. */
MEMORY
{
  ROM   (rx)  : ORIGIN = 0x00000000, LENGTH = 0x02000000
  BOOT_LOADER (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x18000000, LENGTH = 0x00004000 
  SFLASH (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x18004000, LENGTH = 0x07FFC000 
  L_TTB (rw)  : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 0x00004000 
  RAM (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20020000, LENGTH = 0x00180000
  RAM_NC (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20200000, LENGTH = 0x00680000
}
(snip)

decode/dec_flac.cpp

Committer:
Osamu Nakamura
Date:
2017-04-11
Revision:
6:a957aaa284f0
Parent:
0:ee40da884cfc

File content as of revision 6:a957aaa284f0:

/*******************************************************************************
* DISCLAIMER
* This software is supplied by Renesas Electronics Corporation and is only
* intended for use with Renesas products. No other uses are authorized. This
* software is owned by Renesas Electronics Corporation and is protected under
* all applicable laws, including copyright laws.
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND RENESAS MAKES NO WARRANTIES REGARDING
* THIS SOFTWARE, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. ALL SUCH WARRANTIES ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED.
* TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, NEITHER RENESAS
* ELECTRONICS CORPORATION NOR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATED COMPANIES SHALL BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR
* ANY REASON RELATED TO THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF RENESAS OR ITS AFFILIATES HAVE
* BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
* Renesas reserves the right, without notice, to make changes to this software
* and to discontinue the availability of this software. By using this software,
* you agree to the additional terms and conditions found by accessing the
* following link:
* http://www.renesas.com/disclaimer*
* Copyright (C) 2015 Renesas Electronics Corporation. All rights reserved.
*******************************************************************************/

#include "decode.h"
#include "misratypes.h"
#include "dec_flac.h"

static FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus read_cb(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, 
                            FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes, void *client_data);
static FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus write_cb (const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder,
    const FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 *const buffer[], void *client_data);
static void meta_cb(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, 
                            const FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata, void *client_data);
static void error_cb(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, 
                            FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status, void *client_data);
static void init_ctrl_data(flac_ctrl_t * const p_ctrl);
static bool check_file_spec(const flac_ctrl_t * const p_ctrl);
static bool check_end_of_stream(const flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl);

bool flac_set_pcm_buf(flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl, 
                        int32_t * const p_buf_addr, const uint32_t buf_num)
{
    bool        ret = false;
    if ((p_flac_ctrl != NULL) && (p_buf_addr != NULL) && (buf_num > 0u)) {
        p_flac_ctrl->p_pcm_buf = p_buf_addr;
        p_flac_ctrl->pcm_buf_num = buf_num;
        p_flac_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt = 0u;
        ret = true;
    }
    return ret;
}

uint32_t flac_get_pcm_cnt(const flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl)
{
    uint32_t    ret = 0u;
    if (p_flac_ctrl != NULL) {
        ret = p_flac_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt;
    }
    return ret;
}

uint32_t flac_get_play_time(const flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl)
{
    uint32_t    play_time = 0u;
    if (p_flac_ctrl != NULL) {
        if (p_flac_ctrl->sample_rate > 0u) {    /* Prevents division by 0 */
            play_time = (uint32_t)(p_flac_ctrl->decoded_sample / p_flac_ctrl->sample_rate);
        }
    }
    return play_time;
}

uint32_t flac_get_total_time(const flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl)
{
    uint32_t    total_time = 0u;
    if (p_flac_ctrl != NULL) {
        if (p_flac_ctrl->sample_rate > 0u) {    /* Prevents division by 0 */
            total_time = (uint32_t)(p_flac_ctrl->total_sample / p_flac_ctrl->sample_rate);
        }
    }
    return total_time;
}

bool flac_open(FILE * const p_handle, flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl)
{
    bool                            ret = false;
    FLAC__bool                      result;
    FLAC__StreamDecoderInitStatus   result_init;
    FLAC__StreamDecoder             *p_dec;
    
    if ((p_handle != NULL) && (p_flac_ctrl != NULL)) {
        /* Initialises Internal memory */
        init_ctrl_data(p_flac_ctrl);
        p_flac_ctrl->p_file_handle = p_handle;
        /* Creates the instance of flac decoder. */
        p_dec = FLAC__stream_decoder_new();
        if (p_dec != NULL) {
            /* Sets the MD5 check. */
            (void) FLAC__stream_decoder_set_md5_checking(p_dec, true);
            /* Initialises the instance of flac decoder. */
            result_init = FLAC__stream_decoder_init_stream(p_dec, &read_cb, NULL, NULL, 
                            NULL, NULL, &write_cb, &meta_cb, &error_cb, (void *)p_flac_ctrl);
            if (result_init == FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_INIT_STATUS_OK) {
                /* Decodes until end of metadata. */
                result = FLAC__stream_decoder_process_until_end_of_metadata(p_dec);
                if (result == true) {
                    if (check_file_spec(p_flac_ctrl) == true) {
                        p_flac_ctrl->p_decoder = p_dec;
                        ret = true;
                    }
                }
            }
            if (ret != true) {
                FLAC__stream_decoder_delete(p_dec);
            }
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

bool flac_decode(const flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl)
{
    bool            ret = false;
    bool            eos;
    FLAC__bool      result;
    uint32_t        used_cnt;

    if (p_flac_ctrl != NULL) {
        eos = check_end_of_stream(p_flac_ctrl);
        if (eos != true) {
            /* Decoding position is not end of stream. */
            used_cnt = p_flac_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt;
            result = FLAC__stream_decoder_process_single (p_flac_ctrl->p_decoder);
            if (result == true) {
                /* Did a decoded data increase? */
                if (p_flac_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt > used_cnt) {
                    /* FLAC decoder process succeeded. */
                    ret = true;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

void flac_close(flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl)
{
    if (p_flac_ctrl != NULL) {
        FLAC__stream_decoder_delete(p_flac_ctrl->p_decoder);
        p_flac_ctrl->p_decoder = NULL;
    }
}

/** Read callback function of FLAC decoder library
 *
 *  @param decoder Decoder instance.
 *  @param buffer Pointer to the buffer to store the data of FLAC file.
 *  @param bytes Pointer to the size of the buffer.
 *  @param client_data Pointer to the control data of FLAC module.
 *
 *  @returns 
 *    Results of process. Returns the following status.
 *    FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_CONTINUE
 *    FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_END_OF_STREAM
 *    FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_ABORT
 */
static FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus read_cb(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, 
                            FLAC__byte buffer[], size_t *bytes, void *client_data)
{
    FLAC__StreamDecoderReadStatus   ret = FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_ABORT;
    flac_ctrl_t                     * const p_ctrl = (flac_ctrl_t*)client_data;
    size_t                          read_size;

    UNUSED_ARG(decoder);
    if ((buffer != NULL) && (bytes != NULL) && (p_ctrl != NULL)) {
        if (*bytes > 0u) {
            read_size = fread(&buffer[0], sizeof(FLAC__byte), *bytes, p_ctrl->p_file_handle);
            if (read_size > 0u) {
                ret = FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_CONTINUE;
                *bytes = read_size;
            } else {
                ret = FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_READ_STATUS_END_OF_STREAM;
                *bytes = 0;
            }
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

/** Write callback function of FLAC decoder library
 *
 *  @param decoder Decoder instance.
 *  @param frame The description of the decoded frame.
 *  @param buffer Pointer to the decoded data.
 *  @param client_data Pointer to the control data of FLAC module.
 *
 *  @returns 
 *    Results of process. Returns the following status.
 *    FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_CONTINUE
 *    FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT
 */
static FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus write_cb (const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder,
        const FLAC__Frame *frame, const FLAC__int32 *const buffer[], void *client_data)
{
    FLAC__StreamDecoderWriteStatus  ret = FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_ABORT;
    const FLAC__int32               *p_ch0;
    const FLAC__int32               *p_ch1;
    flac_ctrl_t                     *const p_ctrl = (flac_ctrl_t*)client_data;
    uint32_t                        bit_shift_num;
    uint32_t                        i;

    UNUSED_ARG(decoder);
    if ((frame != NULL) && (buffer != NULL) && (p_ctrl != NULL)) {
        if (frame->header.number_type == FLAC__FRAME_NUMBER_TYPE_SAMPLE_NUMBER) {
            p_ctrl->decoded_sample = frame->header.number.sample_number + frame->header.blocksize;
        } else {
            p_ctrl->decoded_sample += frame->header.blocksize;
        }
        if (p_ctrl->p_pcm_buf == NULL) {
            /* Error */
        } else if (frame->header.blocksize > DEC_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE) {
            /* Error : Block size is illegal specification */
        } else {
            bit_shift_num = (DEC_OUTPUT_BITS_PER_SAMPLE + DEC_OUTPUT_PADDING_BITS)- p_ctrl->bits_per_sample;
            if (p_ctrl->channel_num == DEC_MAX_CHANNEL_NUM) {
                /* stereo */
                p_ch0 = buffer[0];
                p_ch1 = buffer[1];
            } else {
                /* mono */
                p_ch0 = buffer[0];
                p_ch1 = buffer[0];
            }
            if ((p_ctrl->pcm_buf_num - p_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt) >= (frame->header.blocksize * DEC_MAX_CHANNEL_NUM)) {
                for (i = 0; i < frame->header.blocksize; i++) {
                    /* ch 0 */
                    p_ctrl->p_pcm_buf[p_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt] = (int32_t)((uint32_t)p_ch0[i] << bit_shift_num);
                    p_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt++;
                    /* ch 1 */
                    p_ctrl->p_pcm_buf[p_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt] = (int32_t)((uint32_t)p_ch1[i] << bit_shift_num);
                    p_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt++;
                }
                ret = FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_WRITE_STATUS_CONTINUE;
            }
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

/** Metadata callback function of FLAC decoder library
 *
 *  @param decoder Decoder instance.
 *  @param metadata Block of the decoded metadata.
 *  @param client_data Pointer to the control data of FLAC module.
 */
static void meta_cb(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, 
            const FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata, void *client_data)
{
    flac_ctrl_t     *const p_ctrl = (flac_ctrl_t*)client_data;

    UNUSED_ARG(decoder);
    if ((metadata != NULL) && (p_ctrl != NULL)) {
        if (metadata->type == FLAC__METADATA_TYPE_STREAMINFO) {
            p_ctrl->sample_rate = metadata->data.stream_info.sample_rate;
            p_ctrl->channel_num = metadata->data.stream_info.channels;
            p_ctrl->bits_per_sample = metadata->data.stream_info.bits_per_sample;
            p_ctrl->total_sample = metadata->data.stream_info.total_samples;
        }
    }
}

/** Error callback function of FLAC decoder library
 *
 *  @param decoder Decoder instance.
 *  @param client_data Pointer to the control data of FLAC module.
 */
static void error_cb(const FLAC__StreamDecoder *decoder, 
            FLAC__StreamDecoderErrorStatus status, void *client_data)
{
    /* DO NOTHING */
    UNUSED_ARG(decoder);
    UNUSED_ARG(status);
    UNUSED_ARG(client_data);
}

/** Initialises the control data of FLAC module
 *
 *  @param p_ctrl Pointer to the control data of FLAC module.
 */
static void init_ctrl_data(flac_ctrl_t * const p_ctrl)
{
    if (p_ctrl != NULL) {
        p_ctrl->p_decoder        = NULL;    /* Handle of flac decoder */
        p_ctrl->p_file_handle    = NULL;    /* Handle of flac file */
        p_ctrl->decoded_sample   = 0uLL;    /* Number of a decoded sample */
        p_ctrl->total_sample     = 0uLL;    /* Total number of sample */
        p_ctrl->sample_rate      = 0u;      /* Sample rate in Hz */
        p_ctrl->channel_num      = 0u;      /* Number of channels */
        p_ctrl->bits_per_sample  = 0u;      /* bit per sample */
        p_ctrl->p_pcm_buf        = NULL;    /* Pointer of PCM buffer */
        p_ctrl->pcm_buf_num      = 0u;      /* Number of elements in PCM buffer */
        p_ctrl->pcm_buf_used_cnt = 0u;      /* Counter of used elements in PCM buffer */
    }
}

/** Checks the playable file of the playback
 *
 *  @param client_data Pointer to the control data of FLAC module.
 */
static bool check_file_spec(const flac_ctrl_t * const p_ctrl)
{
    bool    ret = false;

    if (p_ctrl == NULL) {
        /* Error : NULL pointer */
    } else if ((p_ctrl->channel_num <= 0u) || 
               (p_ctrl->channel_num > DEC_MAX_CHANNEL_NUM)) {
        /* Error : Channel number is illegal specification */
    } else if ((p_ctrl->bits_per_sample != DEC_16BITS_PER_SAMPLE) && 
               (p_ctrl->bits_per_sample != DEC_24BITS_PER_SAMPLE)) {
        /* Error : Bit per sample is illegal specification */
    } else if ((p_ctrl->sample_rate < DEC_INPUT_MIN_SAMPLE_RATE) || 
               (p_ctrl->sample_rate > DEC_INPUT_MAX_SAMPLE_RATE)) {
        /* Error : Sample rate is illegal specification */
    } else {
        /* OK */
        ret = true;
    }
    return ret;
}

/** Checks the state of the FLAC decoder
 *
 *  @param p_flac_ctrl Pointer to the control data of FLAC module.
 *
 *  @returns 
 *    The state of FLAC decoder. true is end of stream. false is other state.
 */
static bool check_end_of_stream(const flac_ctrl_t * const p_flac_ctrl)
{
    bool                        ret = false;
    FLAC__StreamDecoderState    state;

    if (p_flac_ctrl != NULL) {
        state = FLAC__stream_decoder_get_state(p_flac_ctrl->p_decoder);
        if (state == FLAC__STREAM_DECODER_END_OF_STREAM) {
            ret = true;
        }
    }
    return ret;
}