File content as of revision 4:b857db213f10:

#include "mbed.h"
#include <cstdarg>
#include "LCD_ST7735.h"
#include "GameInput.h"
#include "font_IBM.h"
#include "Canvas.h"
#include "Color565.h"
#include "Math.h"
#include "SpriteSheet.h"

#include "SoundBlock.h"
#include "SoundChannel.h"
#include "OneBitSound.h"

#define VIEW_WIDTH      160
#define VIEW_HEIGHT     104

#define NUM_STARS       10
#define NUM_TIES        5
#define NUM_TIE_VERTS   10
#define NUM_TIE_EDGES   10
#define NUM_EXPLOSIONS  (NUM_TIES)

#define TARGET_X        (VIEW_WIDTH >> 1)
#define TARGET_Y        (VIEW_HEIGHT >> 1)

const float NearZ = 10;
const float FarZ = 2000;
const float ViewDistance = 80;
const float HalfViewWidth = VIEW_WIDTH/ 2;
const float HalfViewHeight = VIEW_HEIGHT/ 2;

const float TenPercent = 0.1f;
const float NintyFivePercent = 0.95f;

const float StarVelocity = 10;

Vector3d stars[NUM_STARS];

struct Line3d
{
    uint8_t  V1;
    uint8_t  V2;
    
    Line3d(uint8_t v1, uint8_t v2) : V1(v1), V2(v2) {}
};

struct TieFighter
{
    
    Vector3d Position;
    Vector3d Velocity;
        
    int      MinX;       
    int      MinY;       
    int      MaxX;       
    int      MaxY;       
};

struct Explosion
{
    bool        Active;
    int         Counter;
    Vector3d    P1[NUM_TIE_EDGES];
    Vector3d    P2[NUM_TIE_EDGES];
    Vector3d    Velocity[NUM_TIE_EDGES];
};

Vector3d tieVerts[NUM_TIE_VERTS] = 
{
    Vector3d(-50, 40, 0),
    Vector3d(-40, 0, 0),
    Vector3d(-50, -40, 0),    
    Vector3d(-10, 0, 0),    
    Vector3d(0, 20, 0),    
    Vector3d(10, 0, 0),    
    Vector3d(0, -20, 0),    
    Vector3d(50, 40, 0),
    Vector3d(40, 0, 0),
    Vector3d(50, -40, 0),        
};

Line3d tieShape[NUM_TIE_EDGES] =
{
    Line3d(0, 1),
    Line3d(1, 2),
    Line3d(1, 3),
    Line3d(3, 4),
    Line3d(4, 5),
    Line3d(5, 6),
    Line3d(6, 3),
    Line3d(5, 8),
    Line3d(8, 7),
    Line3d(8, 9),
};

TieFighter  ties[NUM_TIES];
Explosion   explosions[NUM_EXPLOSIONS];
Vector3d    steeringForce;

bool        updateHud = true;
int         hits = 0;
int         misses = 0;
int         score = 0;

Bitmap1bpp image(VIEW_WIDTH, VIEW_HEIGHT);            
Canvas<Bitmap1bpp> canvas(&image);

int cannonState = 0;
int cannonCount = 0;

void initStar(int index, bool initial);    
void initTie(int index);

void startExplosion(int tieIndex);

void showIntro();
void playGame();

void update();
void draw();

char buffer[20];

OneBitSound soundEngine(P0_18);

CREATE_EFFECT(Sound_FireLaser)
    TONE(20, 50, 2000, -50, 128, 0)
END_EFFECT

CREATE_EFFECT(Sound_Explosion)
    NOISE(20, 1000, 10, 5)
END_EFFECT

LCD_ST7735 Surface(
    P0_19,
    P0_20,
    P0_7,
    P0_21,
    P0_22,
    P1_15,
    P0_2,
    LCD_ST7735::RGB);

main()
{
    Surface.setOrientation(LCD_ST7735::Rotate270, false);

    showIntro();    
    playGame();
}

void showIntro()
{
    // Title - Space Raiders
    Surface.drawBitmap(13, 0, bmp, 0, 0, 133, 13, Color565::Aqua, Color565::Black);
    
    // Image
    Surface.drawBitmap(45, 16, bmp, 0, 16, 69, 83, Color565::Green, Color565::Black);
    
    // Press [] to start
    Surface.drawBitmap(43, 102, bmp, 72, 16, 73, 8, Color565::White, Color565::Black);
    
    // (c)2015
    Surface.drawBitmap(44, 120, bmp, 72, 32, 71, 8, Color565::White, Color565::Black);
    
    while (!GameInput::isSquarePressed());
}

void playGame()
{
    Surface.clearScreen();
    
    // Init stars
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_STARS; ++i)
    {
        initStar(i, true);        
    }
    
    // Init tie fighters
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_TIES; ++i)
    {
        initTie(i);        
    }
    
    // Init explosions
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_EXPLOSIONS; ++i)
    {
        explosions[i].Active = false;
    }
    
    while (true)
    {
        canvas.clear();        
                        
        update();
        draw();
        
        Surface.drawBitmap(0, 16, image, 0, 0, VIEW_WIDTH, VIEW_HEIGHT, Color565::White, Color565::Black);
        
        if (updateHud)
        {
            updateHud = false;
            Surface.setForegroundColor(Color565::White);
            Surface.drawString(font_ibm, 0, 0, "Hits   Score  Misses");

            Surface.setForegroundColor(Color565::Yellow);         
            sprintf(buffer, "%d", hits);
            Surface.drawString(font_ibm, 8, 8, buffer);
            
            Surface.setForegroundColor(Color565::Lime);
            sprintf(buffer, "%d", score);
            Surface.drawString(font_ibm, 56, 8, buffer);
            
            Surface.setForegroundColor(Color565::Red);
            sprintf(buffer, "%d", misses);
            Surface.drawString(font_ibm, 128, 8, buffer);            
        }
        
        if (misses == 50) break;        
    }  
    
    Surface.setForegroundColor(Color565::Red);
    Surface.drawString(font_ibm, 44, 60, "GAME OVER");
}

void initStar(int index, bool initial)
{
    stars[index].X = -VIEW_WIDTH + rand() % (2 * VIEW_WIDTH);
    stars[index].Y = -VIEW_HEIGHT + rand() % (2 * VIEW_HEIGHT);
    if (initial)
        stars[index].Z = NearZ + rand() % (int)(FarZ - NearZ);
    else
        stars[index].Z = 500;
}

void initTie(int index)
{
    ties[index].Position.X = -VIEW_WIDTH + rand() % (2 * VIEW_WIDTH);
    ties[index].Position.Y = -VIEW_HEIGHT + rand() % (2 * VIEW_HEIGHT);
    ties[index].Position.Z = FarZ * (rand() % 3 + 1);
    
    ties[index].Velocity.X = -0.5f + rand() % 2;
    ties[index].Velocity.Y = -0.5f + rand() % 2;
    int difficulty = hits > 48 ? 48 : hits;
    ties[index].Velocity.Z = -4 - rand() % (8 + difficulty);
}

void startExplosion(int tieIndex)
{
    TieFighter &tie = ties[tieIndex];
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_EXPLOSIONS; ++i)
    {
        Explosion &explosion = explosions[i];
        if (explosion.Active == false)
        {
            explosion.Active = true;
            explosion.Counter = 0;
            
            for (int edge = 0; edge < NUM_TIE_EDGES; ++edge)
            {                
                Line3d &shape = tieShape[edge];
                
                // Start
                Vector3d &p1 = explosion.P1[edge];
                Vector3d &v1 = tieVerts[shape.V1];
                p1.X = tie.Position.X + v1.X;
                p1.Y = tie.Position.Y + v1.Y;
                p1.Z = tie.Position.Z + v1.Z;
                
                // End
                Vector3d &p2 = explosion.P2[edge];
                Vector3d &v2 = tieVerts[shape.V2];
                p2.X = tie.Position.X + v2.X;
                p2.Y = tie.Position.Y + v2.Y;
                p2.Z = tie.Position.Z + v2.Z;
                
                // Trajectory
                Vector3d &velocity = explosion.Velocity[edge];
                Vector3d &tieVelocity = tie.Velocity;
                velocity.X = tieVelocity.X - 8 + rand() % 16;
                velocity.Y = tieVelocity.Y - 8 + rand() % 16;
                velocity.Z = tieVelocity.Z - 8 + rand() % 16;
            }
            soundEngine.play(2, EFFECT(Sound_Explosion));
            break;
        }
    }
}

void update()
{
    // Move ties
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_TIES; ++i)
    {
        TieFighter &tie = ties[i];
        
        if (cannonState == 1)
        {
            if (tie.MinX < TARGET_X && tie.MaxX > TARGET_X  
                && tie.MinY < TARGET_Y && tie.MaxY > TARGET_Y)
            {                                
                startExplosion(i);                
                ++hits;
                score += ((int)tie.Position.Z) / 10;
                updateHud = true;                
                initTie(i);                
                continue;
            }
        }
        
        tie.Position.X += (tie.Velocity.X + steeringForce.X);
        tie.Position.Y += (tie.Velocity.Y + steeringForce.Y);
        tie.Position.Z += (tie.Velocity.Z + steeringForce.Z);

        if (tie.Position.Z <= NearZ)
        {
            initTie(i);
            ++misses;
            updateHud = true;
        }
    }
    
    // Move stars
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_STARS; ++i)
    {
        Vector3d &star = stars[i];
        star.X += (steeringForce.X * TenPercent);
        star.Y += (steeringForce.Y * TenPercent);
        star.Z -= StarVelocity;
                        
        if (star.Z <= NearZ)
        {
            initStar(i, false);
        }
    }
    
    // Update explosions
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_EXPLOSIONS; ++i)
    {
        Explosion &explosion = explosions[i];
        if (explosion.Active == false) continue;
        
        for (int edge = 0; edge < NUM_TIE_EDGES; ++edge)
        {
            Vector3d &v = explosions[i].Velocity[edge];
            
            Vector3d &p1 = explosions[i].P1[edge];
            p1.X += v.X;
            p1.Y += v.Y;
            p1.Z += v.Z;

            Vector3d &p2 = explosions[i].P2[edge];            
            p2.X += v.X;
            p2.Y += v.Y;
            p2.Z += v.Z;
        }
        
        if (++explosions[i].Counter > 100)
        {
            explosions[i].Active = false;
        }
    }
    
    if (GameInput::isLeftPressed()) steeringForce.X += 1.5;
    if (GameInput::isRightPressed()) steeringForce.X -= 1.5;
    if (GameInput::isUpPressed()) steeringForce.Y -= 1.5;
    if (GameInput::isDownPressed()) steeringForce.Y += 1.5;
    
    if (GameInput::isCirclePressed() && cannonState == 0)
    {
        cannonState = 1;
        cannonCount = 0;            
    }
    
    if (cannonState == 1)
        if (++cannonCount > 10)
            cannonState = 2;
    
    if (cannonState == 2)
        if (++cannonCount > 20)
            cannonState = 0;    
    
    // Dampen thrusters
    steeringForce.X *= NintyFivePercent;    
    steeringForce.Y *= NintyFivePercent;    
    steeringForce.Z *= NintyFivePercent;        
}

void draw()
{    
    // Draw stars    
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_STARS; ++i)
    {
        Vector3d &star = stars[i];
        
        // Perspective transform
        float x_per = ViewDistance * (star.X / star.Z);
        float y_per = ViewDistance * (star.Y / star.Z);
        
        // Screen coordiante transform
        int x_screen = (int)(HalfViewWidth + x_per);
        int y_screen = (int)(HalfViewHeight + y_per);
        
        // Clip to screen
        if (x_screen >= VIEW_WIDTH || x_screen < 0 || 
            y_screen >= VIEW_HEIGHT || y_screen < 0)
        {
            initStar(i, false);
            continue;
        }
        
        canvas.setPixel(x_screen, y_screen, 1);
    }
            
    // Draw ties
    for(int i = 0; i < NUM_TIES; ++i)
    {
        TieFighter &tie = ties[i];
        
        tie.MinX = 1000000;
        tie.MinY = 1000000;
        tie.MaxX = -1000000;
        tie.MaxY = -1000000;
        
        for (int edge = 0; edge < NUM_TIE_EDGES; ++edge)
        {                        
            Vector3d p1_per, p2_per;
            
            Line3d &shape = tieShape[edge];
            Vector3d &v1 = tieVerts[shape.V1];
            Vector3d &v2 = tieVerts[shape.V2];
            
            p1_per.X = ViewDistance * ((tie.Position.X + v1.X) / (tie.Position.Z + v1.Z));
            p1_per.Y = ViewDistance * ((tie.Position.Y + v1.Y) / (tie.Position.Z + v1.Z)); 
            
            p2_per.X = ViewDistance * ((tie.Position.X + v2.X) / (ties[i].Position.Z + v2.Z)); 
            p2_per.Y = ViewDistance * ((tie.Position.Y + v2.Y) / (ties[i].Position.Z + v2.Z)); 
            
            int p1_screen_x = (int)(HalfViewWidth + p1_per.X);
            int p1_screen_y = (int)(HalfViewHeight + p1_per.Y);
            int p2_screen_x = (int)(HalfViewWidth + p2_per.X);
            int p2_screen_y = (int)(HalfViewHeight + p2_per.Y);                         
            
            if (p1_screen_x < tie.MinX) tie.MinX = p1_screen_x;
            if (p2_screen_x < tie.MinX) tie.MinX = p2_screen_x;
            if (p1_screen_x > tie.MaxX) tie.MaxX = p1_screen_x;
            if (p2_screen_x > tie.MaxX) tie.MaxX = p2_screen_x;
            
            if (p1_screen_y < tie.MinY) tie.MinY = p1_screen_y;
            if (p2_screen_y < tie.MinY) tie.MinY = p2_screen_y;
            if (p1_screen_y > tie.MaxY) tie.MaxY = p1_screen_y;
            if (p2_screen_y > tie.MaxY) tie.MaxY = p2_screen_y;
            
            canvas.drawLine(p1_screen_x, p1_screen_y, p2_screen_x, p2_screen_y, 1);
        }        
    }
    
    // Draw explosions
    for (int i = 0; i < NUM_EXPLOSIONS; ++i)
    {
        Explosion &explosion = explosions[i];
        if (explosion.Active == false) continue;
        
        for (int edge = 0; edge < NUM_TIE_EDGES; ++edge)
        {            
            Vector3d &p1 = explosion.P1[edge];
            Vector3d &p2 = explosion.P2[edge];
            
            if (p1.Z < NearZ && p2.Z < NearZ) continue;
            
            Vector3d p1_per, p2_per;   
            
            p1_per.X = ViewDistance * (p1.X / p1.Z);
            p1_per.Y = ViewDistance * (p1.Y / p1.Z);
            
            p2_per.X = ViewDistance * (p2.X / p2.Z);
            p2_per.Y = ViewDistance * (p2.Y / p2.Z);
            
            int p1_screen_x = (int)(HalfViewWidth + p1_per.X);
            int p1_screen_y = (int)(HalfViewHeight + p1_per.Y);
            int p2_screen_x = (int)(HalfViewWidth + p2_per.X);
            int p2_screen_y = (int)(HalfViewHeight + p2_per.Y);
            
            canvas.drawLine(p1_screen_x, p1_screen_y, p2_screen_x, p2_screen_y, 1);
        }
    }
    
    // Draw laser fire
    if (cannonState == 1)
    {
        if (rand() % 2 == 1)
        {
            canvas.drawLine(VIEW_WIDTH - 21, VIEW_HEIGHT - 1, -4 + rand() % 8 + TARGET_X, -4 + rand() % 8 + TARGET_Y, 1);
            soundEngine.play(0, EFFECT(Sound_FireLaser));
        }
        else
        {
            canvas.drawLine(20, VIEW_HEIGHT - 1, -4 + rand() % 8 + TARGET_X, -4 + rand() % 8 + TARGET_Y, 1);
            soundEngine.play(1, EFFECT(Sound_FireLaser));
        }
    }
    
    // Draw cross-hair
    canvas.drawLine(VIEW_WIDTH / 2, VIEW_HEIGHT / 2 - 10, VIEW_WIDTH / 2, VIEW_HEIGHT / 2 - 5, 1);
    canvas.drawLine(VIEW_WIDTH / 2, VIEW_HEIGHT / 2 + 10, VIEW_WIDTH / 2, VIEW_HEIGHT / 2 + 5, 1);
    
    canvas.drawLine(VIEW_WIDTH / 2 - 10, VIEW_HEIGHT / 2, VIEW_WIDTH / 2 - 5, VIEW_HEIGHT / 2, 1);
    canvas.drawLine(VIEW_WIDTH / 2 + 10, VIEW_HEIGHT / 2, VIEW_WIDTH / 2 + 5, VIEW_HEIGHT / 2, 1);
}