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9 years, 1 month ago.
cant export to gcc with makefile
i try to export just the blink examples to gcc arm and it fails. I don't want to use mbed without easy making backups of my work that can offlinecompile without online-dependencies. No i dont want to use eclipse. i want to type: make .... bla done.bin push to drive done.......
mbed_blinky_gcc_arm_nucleo_f401re.zip
arm-none-eabi-g++ version
arm-none-eabi-g++ (Arch Repository) 4.9.2 20141224 (prerelease) Copyright (C) 2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
make
arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=softfp -Wl,gc-sections specs=nano.specs -u _printf_float -u _scanf_float -Wl,wrap,main -Wl,-Map=mbed_blinky.map,cref -TNone -o mbed_blinky.elf main.o -lstdc++ -lsupc++ -lm -lc -lgcc -lnosys -lstdc++ -lsupc++ -lm -lc -lgcc -lnosys
/usr/lib/gcc/arm-none-eabi/4.9.2/../../../../arm-none-eabi/bin/ld: cannot open linker script file None: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
Makefile:59: die Regel für Ziel „mbed_blinky.elf“ scheiterte
make: * [mbed_blinky.elf] Fehler 1
2 Answers
8 years, 12 months ago.
Horst,
What OS are you building with and have you made sure to update the arm-none-eabi-gcc package to the latest stable release version? Stable releases can be found here for reference: https://launchpad.net/gcc-arm-embedded
For reference I am bulding on Windows7 and it works here, curious to see what your setup is to debug further.
CygwinBuildOnWindows7
╭─user ~/Downloads/mbed_blinky_gcc_arm_nucleo_f401re/mbed_blinky ╰─➤ arm-none-eabi-g++ --version arm-none-eabi-g++.exe (GNU Tools for ARM Embedded Processors) 4.8.4 20140526 (release) [ARM/embedded-4_8-branch revision 211358] Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. ╭─user ~/Downloads/mbed_blinky_gcc_arm_nucleo_f401re/mbed_blinky ╰─➤ make make: Warning: File 'Makefile' has modification time 17844 s in the future arm-none-eabi-g++ -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=softfp -c -g -fno-common -fmessage-length=0 -Wall -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fomit-frame-pointer -MMD -MP -DNDEBUG -Os -DTARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE -DTARGET_M4 -DTARGET_CORTEX_M -DTARGET_STM -DTARGET_STM32F4 -DTARGET_STM32F401RE -DTOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM -DTOOLCHAIN_GCC -D__CORTEX_M4 -DARM_MATH_CM4 -D__FPU_PRESENT=1 -DMBED_BUILD_TIMESTAMP=1429641136.25 -D__MBED__=1 -DTARGET_FF_ARDUINO -DTARGET_FF_MORPHO -std=gnu++98 -fno-rtti -I. -I./mbed -I./mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE -I./mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM -I./mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TARGET_STM -I./mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TARGET_STM/TARGET_STM32F4 -I./mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TARGET_STM/TARGET_STM32F4/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE -o main.o main.cpp arm-none-eabi-gcc -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=softfp -Wl,--gc-sections --specs=nano.specs -u _printf_float -u _scanf_float -Wl,--wrap,main -Wl,-Map=mbed_blinky.map,--cref -T./mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/STM32F401XE.ld -L./mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM -o mbed_blinky.elf main.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_cryp.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_tim_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_ll_fmc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_rcc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_smartcard.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_pwr_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_ll_fsmc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_rng.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_eth.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/cmsis_nvic.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_dma_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_ll_sdmmc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_hcd.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/hal_tick.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_pccard.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_dac_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_irda.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_sd.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_sai.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_i2s_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_sram.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_spi.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_adc_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_gpio.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_flash.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_pcd_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/board.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_hash.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_adc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_iwdg.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_flash_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_rtc_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_nor.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_i2s.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/system_stm32f4xx.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_sdram.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_pcd.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_uart.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_i2c.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_cortex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_rtc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_ltdc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_tim.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_ll_usb.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_hash_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_rcc_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/retarget.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/startup_stm32f401xe.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/mbed_overrides.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_dma.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_can.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_dma2d.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_dac.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_flash_ramfunc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_crc.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_pwr.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_wwdg.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_i2c_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_cryp_ex.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_nand.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_usart.o mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/stm32f4xx_hal_dcmi.o -lmbed -lstdc++ -lsupc++ -lm -lc -lgcc -lnosys -lmbed -lstdc++ -lsupc++ -lm -lc -lgcc -lnosys arm-none-eabi-size mbed_blinky.elf text data bss dec hex filename 28276 184 548 29008 7150 mbed_blinky.elf make: warning: Clock skew detected. Your build may be incomplete. ╭─user ~/Downloads/mbed_blinky_gcc_arm_nucleo_f401re/mbed_blinky ╰─➤
Also, I assume you are using Arch. Apparently there is a known issue on ubuntu, here is the page on how to fix it https://launchpad.net/~terry.guo/+archive/ubuntu/gcc-arm-embedded . It seems that the pre-release version you have is causing issues, I would recommend either using the official release (linking it in your path) or checking out the ubuntu fix and implementing it on your system.
posted by 21 Apr 2015
9 years, 1 month ago.
This is a strange error:
cannot open linker script file None: Datei oder Verzeichnis nicht gefunden
I exported this simple program. The makefile specifies the linker file:
LINKER_SCRIPT = ./mbed/TARGET_NUCLEO_F401RE/TOOLCHAIN_GCC_ARM/NUCLEO_F401RE.ld
and this file is present in the exported zip
I extracted the zip file and compiled with success. The compiler was gcc-arm-none-eabi-4_8-2014q2, the operating system is Ubuntu 2014.04 64bits
Why is this file "not found" on your system? Can you check ?